Symphony No. 5 in C Minor
Arguably one of Ludwig van Beethoven's most famous compositions, Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67, was first performed in Vienna's Theater an der Wien in 1808. Its iconic four-note opening motif has become a symbol of classical music and is often associated with fate knocking at the door.
Piano Sonata No. 14 in C-sharp Minor
Commonly known as the "Moonlight Sonata," this piece is another one of Beethoven's celebrated works. Written in 1801 and seemingly dedicated to his pupil, Countess Giulietta Guicciardi, the sonata's tranquil first movement led poet Ludwig Rellstab to liken it to moonlight shining upon Lake Lucerne.
Fidelio
Beethoven's only opera, Fidelio, is a powerful tale of personal sacrifice, heroism, and eventual triumph. The opera underwent multiple revisions, finally premiering in its current form in 1814. Notably, it features the famous "Prisoners' Chorus," which is celebrated for its moving representation of hope and freedom.