Archaeopteryx: The Transitional Fossil
The Archaeopteryx is one of the most important fossils that showcases the transition from dinosaurs to birds. Discovered in the late 19th century, it was a pivotal discovery sparking debates on evolution, natural history, and the link between modern birds and dinosaurs.
With characteristics of both reptiles and modern birds, it's a testament to the gradual evolution of species over millions of years. The fossil showcases feathers similar to modern birds, but it also retains features seen in dinosaurs, such as a long bony tail.