Origins of the Biwa
The biwa is a Japanese short-necked wooden lute, which became popular in the Nara period (710–794 AD). It was derived from the Chinese instrument known as the pipa. The biwa is known for its graceful design and the profound, resonant sound it produces.
Musical Evolution
Historically, the biwa has been associated with storytelling due to its rich tonal qualities and ability to evoke deep emotion. Often used by traveling performers known as biwa hōshi, the biwa played a vital role in oral storytelling traditions.
Modern Context
Today, while no longer as prevalent, the biwa continues to hold a revered place in both classical and contemporary Japanese music. Its unique sound still captivates audiences worldwide. For a quick illustration on playing biwa, check out our tutorials.