The Classical Period (1730-1820)
The Classical period was a time of elegance, balance, and sophistication in music composition. Notable for its clarity and formal structure, the Classical era brought us some of the most beloved composers and compositions in Western music history. The transformation was marked by the Viennese school led by renowned composers like Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig van Beethoven.
Music of this era was characterized by a lighter, clearer texture than the Baroque music that came before. The symphony, sonata, and concerto matured during this period, becoming pivotal forms of Classical expression.
Characteristics of Classical Music 🎻
- Homophonic texture with melody and accompaniment.
- Use of dynamic contrasts and the development of sonata form.
- Expansion of the orchestra and increased use of wind instruments.
- Vibrant and accessible thematic content.