Background
The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a pivotal event in the American Civil Rights Movement, leading to a national push for the end of racial segregation. It began on December 5, 1955, after Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat to a white person on a city bus in Montgomery, Alabama.
Key Figures
- Rosa Parks - Her act of defiance became a symbol of the struggle against racial inequality.
- Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. - As one of the leaders, he advocated for nonviolent resistance to segregation.
- Jo Ann Robinson - A crucial organizer of the boycott, she helped distribute flyers that rallied support.
Impact
The boycott lasted over a year and ended with a Supreme Court ruling that segregation on public buses was unconstitutional, marking a significant victory for civil rights activists.
Learn more about the Civil Rights Movement.