The Nature of Simple Harmonic Motion
Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) is a type of periodic motion or oscillation where the restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement. SHM is typified by the motion of a mass on a spring when it is subject to Hooke's Law.
Equations of SHM
The differential equation for SHM can be written as:
d²x/dt² = -ω²x
where ω is the angular frequency of the oscillation.
Examples and Applications
- Pendulum movements
- Vibrations in mechanical systems
- AC (Alternating Current) Circuits