The Power of Enzymes
Enzymes are biological molecules that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells. They are vital for life and serve a number of important functions in the body, such as aiding in digestion and metabolism.
How Do Enzymes Work? 🔬
Enzymes work by lowering the activation energy of a reaction, which results in an increased reaction rate. They do this by binding to a substrate and forming an enzyme-substrate complex.
Types of Enzymes
- Amylase: Breaks down starches into sugars.
- Lipase: Helps digest fats.
- Protease: Breaks down proteins into peptides or amino acids.
Learn more about how enzymes affect biological processes by exploring Metabolism.