Introduction to DNA Replication
DNA replication is a critical process during cell division, ensuring that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic information. This amazing mechanism allows life to flourish and evolve 🧬.
Want to learn more about this fascinating process? Check out the resources and fun activities!
Important Steps in DNA Replication
- Helicase unwinds the DNA double helix.
- Single-strand binding proteins stabilize unwound DNA.
- Primase synthesizes a short RNA primer for the start of DNA synthesis.
- DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in a 5' to 3' direction.
- Ligase joins Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand.