Understanding Gel Electrophoresis
Gel electrophoresis is a powerful technique used in genetics to separate DNA, RNA, or proteins according to their size. The molecules are pushed by an electrical field through a gel that contains small pores.✨🔬
How It Works
The negatively charged molecules move towards the positive end, and small fragments move faster than larger ones. This results in a pattern of separation known as bands. Scientists can use these bands to analyze or compare genetic material.🧬
Further Reading
Interactive Experiment: Virtual Gel Electrophoresis
Try our Online Simulator to experience gel electrophoresis virtually!🧑🔬