What is Genomics?
Genomics is the study of the complete set of DNA within a single cell of an organism. This includes studying the genetic sequences, their functions, and effects. Genomics allows scientists to read and decode the instructions within our genes.
Key Concepts in Genomics
- Genome: The entire set of genetic material in an organism.
- Genes: Sequences of DNA that encode functional products.
- Mutation: Changes in the DNA sequence that can affect how genes are expressed.
- Sequencing: Determining the order of nucleotides in DNA.
Understanding genomics can lead to breakthroughs in health, environmental conservation, and our understanding of life itself. Let's embark on this fascinating journey!