Welcome to the world of photosynthesis, where light energy is transformed into chemical energy by plants, algae, and some bacteria. This process is essential for life on Earth, as it provides the oxygen we breathe and the foundation for nearly all food chains.
During photosynthesis, chlorophyll in plant cells absorbs sunlight ☀️. Water (H2O) taken up by roots and carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air are converted into glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2). This process can be summed up by the equation:
6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Explore more about how this process impacts our world and the magic behind those green leaves:
- Learn how cellular respiration complements photosynthesis
- Discover how photosynthesis sustains ecosystems
- Investigate technology inspired by photosynthesis: Solar Power 🌞
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