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The Industrial Revolution: A Turning Point

The Industrial Revolution, which took place from the 18th to the 19th centuries, was a period during which predominantly agrarian, rural societies in Europe and America became industrial and urban. This transformation was characterized by the introduction of power-driven machinery and a move from hand production methods to machines.

Inventors like James Watt and the advent of the steam engine revolutionized manufacturing, transportation, and communication 🚂.

With the introduction of railways, factories, and the growth of cities, the Industrial Revolution played a crucial role in shaping the modern world. It also laid the foundation for the technological advancements seen in the 20th century.

Interested in how innovations like these led to further social and economic changes? Explore more historical periods.