Overview
The French Revolution, lasting from 1789 to 1799, was a period of profound political and societal change in France. It led to the collapse of the absolute monarchy, rise of radical political groups, and eventually, the execution of King Louis XVI. This upheaval set the stage for modern democracies.
Key Events
- 1789: Storming of the Bastille on July 14th, a key symbol of the revolution.
- 1792: The establishment of the First French Republic.
- 1793: King Louis XVI is executed, leading to the Reign of Terror.
- 1799: Napoleon Bonaparte seizes power, ending the revolution.
Impact
The revolution profoundly influenced the course of modern history, heralding the decline of absolute monarchies and the rise of nationalism, citizenship, and rights. Its principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity continue to resonate worldwide.
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