Understanding Ecosystems
Ecosystems are communities of living organisms in conjunction with the non-living components of their environment, interacting as a system. These biotic and abiotic components are linked together through nutrient cycles and energy flows.
Key Components:
- Producers: Convert energy from the sun into food through photosynthesis.
- Consumers: Organisms that rely on other organisms for energy and nutrients.
- Decomposers: Break down dead material, returning nutrients to the environment.
