Introduction to Ocean Currents

Ocean Currents Illustration

Ocean currents are large masses of surface seawater that move in regular patterns around the oceans. Driven by forces such as wind, temperature differences, and salinity gradients, these currents have a profound effect on Earth's climate and ecosystem. 🐠🌊

Current systems play a vital role in balancing heat across the globe, transporting warm water from the equator towards the poles and returning cooler water back towards the equator. This movement helps moderate global temperatures, influences weather patterns, and affects marine life distribution.

Why Are Ocean Currents Important?

Ocean currents impact:

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