Light pollution can be a major hindrance. Try to find a remote spot away from city lights.
Avoid the full moon, and select nights with clear skies. Cloudless nights are best for stargazing.
Give your eyes 20-30 minutes to adjust to the dark. This will help you see fainter stars.
Star charts or stargazing apps can guide you in identifying constellations and celestial events.
While not necessary, telescopes or binoculars can greatly enhance your experience.