The Renaissance: A Rebirth of Culture and Thought
The Renaissance was a fervent period of European cultural, artistic, political and economic "rebirth" following the Middle Ages. Generally described as taking place from the 14th century to the 17th century, the Renaissance promoted the rediscovery of classical philosophy, literature and art.
Key Figures
- Leonardo da Vinci: Known for his masterpieces like the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.
- Michelangelo: Famous for the Sistine Chapel Ceiling and David statue.
- Raphael: Renowned for The School of Athens and numerous portraits.
Modern Art: Breaking the Norms 🌟
Modern Art refers to artistic works produced during the period extending roughly from the 1860s to the 1970s, and denotes the styles and philosophy of the art produced during that era. It marked a departure from traditions and perspectives of the past.
Impressionism
This movement, led by artists such as Monet, Degas, and Renoir, emphasized a more immediate affect, capturing light and its changing qualities.
Surrealism
A 20th-century avant-garde movement in art and literature that sought to release the creative potential of the unconscious mind with artists like Salvador DalÃ.